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GARCH-Based Identification of Triangular Systems with an Application to the CAPM: Still Living with the Roll Critique

Working Paper 07-1
by Todd Prono

This paper presents a new method for identifying triangular systems of time-series data. Identification is the product of a bivariate GARCH process. Relative to the literature on GARCH-based identification, this method distinguishes itself both by allowing for a timevarying covariance and by not requiring a complete estimation of the GARCH parameters. Estimation follows OLS and standard univariate GARCH and ARMA techniques, or GMM. A Monte Carlo study of the GMM estimator is provided. The identification method is then applied in testing a conditional version of the CAPM.

This paper was revised in March 2007.

Keywords: triangular systems, endogeneity, identification, conditional heteroskedasticity, generalized method of moments, GARCH, GMM, CAPM

JEL Classifications: C13, C32, G12

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